A wide range of new laws went into effect across Connecticut on January 1, 2026, bringing changes that impact workers, families, patients, homeowners, and communities statewide.

One of the most noticeable changes was a minimum wage increase. Connecticut’s hourly minimum wage rose to $16.94, following a law passed in previous years that ties wage increases to economic conditions. State officials say the adjustment is meant to help workers keep up with the rising cost of living. Business groups have raised concerns about higher labor costs, while worker advocates say the increase is necessary for basic household stability.

Several new laws focus on housing access and development. Towns are now required to take stronger steps to plan for new housing, including updating zoning rules and reporting how they will meet local housing needs. Supporters say the changes are intended to address Connecticut’s housing shortage, especially with regard to affordable housing. In addition, the state has banned certain forms of “hostile architecture” in public spaces, such as design features meant to prevent people from sitting or sleeping outdoors.

Homeowners will also see changes related to solar energy. A new law limits the ability of condominium associations to block residents from installing solar panels, as long as safety and structural rules are followed. Lawmakers say the measure is meant to expand access to renewable energy and reduce long-term energy costs.

In the area of health care, new protections limit how insurance companies can use “step therapy.” For some serious conditions, insurers can no longer require patients to try less expensive medications before approving treatments their doctors recommend. Patient advocates say the law will reduce delays in care, while insurers argue it may increase costs.

The state is also taking steps toward more transparency in correctional facilities. Under a new law, the Department of Corrections must develop a formal plan for using body-worn cameras in state prisons. The plan must be presented to lawmakers for review. Supporters say body cameras could help protect both staff and incarcerated individuals.

Changes are also coming for drivers with disabilities. The Department of Motor Vehicles will now provide new tools to help drivers communicate with police during traffic stops or emergencies. Advocates say the change will reduce misunderstandings and improve safety.

Another law affects homeowners facing foreclosure. Lenders are now limited in how long they have to begin foreclosure actions, generally capping the timeframe at 10 years after a loan ends or the last payment is made. Lawmakers say the rule provides clearer protections for homeowners and more certainty in the housing market.

State officials note that not all new laws begin in January. Additional measures approved during the last legislative session are scheduled to take effect later in 2026.

Sources: Connecticut Public Radio; FOX5 NY; Connecticut General Assembly legislative summaries.

This article was translated into Spanish and Portuguese and edited by the Tribuna editorial team.